India Budget 2024 Key Highlights and Takeaways

The Union Budget 2024, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman aims to boost economic growth, enhance ease of living, and promote sustainable development. Here are the key highlights. 

India Budget 2024  Key Highlights and Takeaways
India Budget 2024  Key Highlights and Takeaways

India Budget 2024: A Comprehensive Overview

  • Tax Regime: The new tax regime will have a revised structure with a standard deduction of Rs 75,000 

    The tax rates will be as follows:
  •         - 0-3L: Zero
  •         - 3-7L: 5%
  •         - 7-10L: 10%
  •         - 10-12L: 15%
  •         - 12-15L: 20%
  •         - 15 & above: 30%

  • Employment and Skilling: The budget announced a PM Package of 5 schemes to facilitate employment and skilling at an outlay of Rs 2 lakh crore ¹.
  •   This will focus on recognizing first-time employees and providing incentives for both employees and employers.
  • Agriculture: The government will undertake a comprehensive review of the agricultural research setup to increase productivity and develop climate-resilient varieties ¹.
  •    Domain experts will oversee the conduct of this research to ensure its effectiveness and relevance.
  • Education: The budget announced financial support for loans up to Rs 10 lakh for higher education ¹.
  •     A provision of Rs 1.48 lakh crore has been made for education, employment, and skilling.
  • FDI: The rules and recognition for Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) will be simplified to facilitate their inflow ¹.
  •     This move is aimed at prioritizing and promoting the use of the rupee for overseas investments.
  • Corporate Tax: The corporate tax rate for foreign companies has been reduced from 40% to 35%.
  • Startups: The Angel tax has been abolished for all investor classes.
  • Telecom: There will be an increase by 10-15% on printed circuit board assemblies (PCBA) on specific telecom equipment.
  •     The duty on mobiles and accessories has been proposed to be cut to 15%.
  • Customs Duty: Import levies on gold and silver have been cut from 15% to 6%.
  •   Customs duties on 25 critical minerals for sectors like nuclear energy, renewable energy, space, defense, telecommunications, and high-tech electronics will be made fully exempt.
  • GST: The government will strive to rationalize the tax structure to further enhance the benefits of GST. 
  • Realty Sector: The housing needs of the urban poor

 India Budget 2024: Major Announcements and Reforms

- Increase in income tax exemption limit to ₹5 lakhs

- Introduction of a new tax regime with reduced rates

- Boost to infrastructure development with ₹10 lakh crore allocation

- Emphasis on digital economy and fintech initiatives


India Budget 2024: Tax Reforms and Incentives

- Reduction in corporate tax rate to 25%

- Extension of tax benefits for startups and MSMEs

- Introduction of a new tax incentive for investments in renewable energy

India Budget 2024: Sector-wise Allocations and Initiatives

- Agriculture: ₹1.5 lakh crore allocation for farmer welfare schemes

- Healthcare: ₹70,000 crore allocation for Ayushman Bharat scheme

- Education: ₹99,000 crore allocation for Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan

- Infrastructure: ₹10 lakh crore allocation for roads, railways, and airports.


Conclusion: The India Budget 2024 aims to drive economic growth, improve ease of living, and promote sustainable development. With a focus on tax reforms, infrastructure development, and sector-wise initiatives, this budget is expected to have a positive impact on various industries and individuals.

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